A hospital?based cross-sectional study was conducted from July to December 2024. Seventy?three adult TB patients receiving ethambutol without pre-existing vision problems were interviewed, and ocular assessments, including visual acuity, Ishihara color vision, pupil reactions, intraocular pressure, and direct fundoscopy, were performed by ophthalmologists....

Large language models have shown promising performance in general medical education, but evidence regarding their accuracy in ocular oncology is limited. This study compared the performance of GPT 4.1 and Gemini 3 on ocular oncology board style questions....

Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a chronic, vision-threatening ocular allergy that primarily affects children in warm and dry climates. Diagnosis in pediatric populations is frequently delayed due to symptom overlap with other allergic conjunctivitides, lack of pediatric tools and difficulty obtaining precise histories. These delays contribute to the risk of developing shield ulcers, corneal scarring, keratoconus, and eventual blindness....